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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE June 30, 2005
Contact:
Teri
Shore
, 415-544-0790, ext. 20
BILL TO BAN SHIP DUMPING AND TRASH BURNING
CLOSER TO BECOMING LAW
SB 771 Simitian advancing in Assembly
Sacramento
,
CA
- A precedent-setting bill that would ban large ships from dumping wastewater or burning trash in
California
waters this week passed out of the Assembly Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials Committee on a 7-0 vote. It already cleared the Senate on a bi-partisan vote. If enacted, it would be the first law in the nation to ban cargo and container ship discharges and on-board trash incineration in coastal waters.
Sponsored by Bluewater Network and authored by Senator Joe Simitian (D-Palo Alto), SB 771 would extend the bans on cruise ship wastewater discharges and incineration enacted last year to all commercial ocean-going vessels including container, cargo and tanker ships that call on
California
ports. Violators would be subject to fines of up to $25,000 per violation per day.
The bill would prohibit ships from dumping sewage (treated and untreated), sewage sludge, oily bilge water, graywater and hazardous wastes into state waters, as well as ban on-board trash incineration.
"This measure is a win-win. It allows shippers to serve
California
while still protecting
California
's coast," said Simitian. "I'm gratified that in this instance the shipping industry is part of the solution, not part of the problem."
“The days of dumping everything overboard is coming to an end in
California
,” said
Teri
Shore
, Bluewater Network’s Clean Vessels Campaigner. “Dilution is no longer the solution to ship pollution. We’ve learned the hard way that people, beaches, shellfish and sea creatures are all harmed by ocean dumping.”
Currently ships can legally dump most wastewater except raw sewage directly into state waters and harbors. In 2003, commercial ocean-going vessels made 9,558 calls on
California
’s ports. Each vessel typically spends one to four days in port and state waters. Based on port traffic data, these ships generate 1.5 million gallons of sewage and 9.3 million gallons of graywater per year.
Federal law allows these and other substances to be dumped directly into harbors and coastal waters, either treated (sewage, oily bilge water) or untreated (graywater, sewage sludge). No monitoring or sampling is required to ensure treatment standards are met. Ocean-going vessels have been fined millions of dollars for illegally dumping untreated oily water directly into coastal waters and oceans. Incineration is unregulated and shipboard hazardous wastes treatment has never been clearly defined in statute.
Instead of discharging into state waters, container, cargo and tanker ships can hold wastes and either discharge out to sea or into shoreside facilities as allowed by federal and international law. Ships are equipped with large holding tanks, so these requirements will not impose an economic burden on the shipping industry in
California
. Ships not equipped with holding tanks will be exempted until the state surveys the fleet to determine the number and size of ships that cannot comply and considers next steps.
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Bluewater Networka division of Friends of the Earth 311
California
,
Suite
510
,
San Francisco
,
CA
94104
T: (415) 544-0790 F: (415) 544-0796 bluewater@bluewaternetwork.org www.bluewaternetwork.org
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Friends of the Earth 1717
Massachusetts Ave. NW
,
Suite
60
0
,
Washington
,
D.C.
20036-2002
T: (202) 783-7400 F: (202) 783-0444 foe@foe.org www.foe.org
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